Portuguese is the official language but many speak English, particularly in the tourist areas.
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Portugal is a member of the European Union and its official currency is the Euro (EUR), which is divided into 100 cents. There are numerous banks, bureaux de change and ATMs available in main cities and tourist destinations. Foreign currency can be exchanged at banks, bureaux de change and automatic currency exchange machines. Banking hours are generally 8.30am to 3pm Monday to Friday. Major credit cards are widely accepted, as are travellers cheques.
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Portugal’s international country code is 351. To call another country from Portugal, dial 00 followed by the appropriate country code (0044 for the UK, for example). Most resorts and towns have Internet cafes.
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Service charges are usually included in restaurant bills, but a 10 per cent tip is welcomed. Bar staff and taxi drivers are usually tipped by rounding up the bill.
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Beware of pickpockets and petty theft in tourist areas. Use your common sense and keep your valuables out of sight.
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There are no specific health risks in Portugal. If you’re going to the Azores or Madeira and have come from an area infected with yellow fever, you’ll need a yellow fever vaccination certificate. Make sure your EHIC card is valid and you are covered by adequate travel insurance.
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The electrical current is 220 volts, 50Hz (two-pinned, round plugs).
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