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Travellers booking flights to Rome will discover that a lifetime is not enough to enjoy everything that the Italian capital has to offer. The city of the seven hills on the River Tiber is ancient; every stick and stone of it sing out of glorious times past. It is where the gladiators fought in the Colosseum, where the devout prayed in the Pantheon, where Michaelangelo painted the ceilings of the Sistine Chapel and where millions of visitors have tossed a coin or two into the Trevi Fountain in hopes of their wishes coming true.
The devout still flock to Rome to visit the Vatican City, the residence of the Pope and a city-state of enormous cultural importance. The Basilica of St. Peter and the Vatican Museums draw millions of tourists each year. Michelangelo designed the basilica's dome (you can climb the 323 steps to the top to enjoy sumptuous views of Rome) and, famously, painted the frescoes in the Sistine Chapel.
After the culture, soak up the atmosphere on the streets - Spanish Steps, Piazza Navona, the most theatrical of the piazzas, or Trastevere, bohemian and with a young vibe - and sample the hearty Italian fare.
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Peak Season:Rome’s peak tourist season begins just before Easter (when the greatest number of visitors step off their flights to Rome) and runs through October. June to the beginning of September is usually the most expensive and crowded time to travel to Rome. Many visitors come in the summer despite the warmer weather. It’s recommended that you don’t travel in Italy in August. Most of the population is on holiday for the month of August, especially the last two weeks of August. Even hotels, restaurants, and shops are closed as all the Romans go on holiday.Off Season:Most attractions either go on shorter winter hours or close for renovations from late October to Easter. Some hotels and restaurants are closed for a month or two between November and February. However, during the winter months, especially January through March, you can often get into the open attractions and sights without having to wait in line.
Leonardo da Vinci Airport (FCO)Distance: 30km (19 miles) southwest of RomeDrive time: 45 mins – 1 hourThere are two train services from Fiumicino to the centre of Rome, and the ride takes about 30 minutes. Check at the EPT tourist information counter in the International Arrivals hall or at the train information counter near the tracks to determine which train to take to your destination.Ciampino (CIA)Distance: 14km (9 miles) south of downtown.Drive time: 45 minsThere are no direct train connections from Ciampino to the center of Rome; however, buses run from the airport to the Anagnina metro station, at the end of line A. The bus ride is about 30 minutes and then it’s another 20 minutes on the train into town.
Driving a car in the city is not recommended. Traffic is heavy and congested and the locals drive fast and are impatient. Rome's historic centre is manageable on foot and most of it is closed to normal traffic. Bring a pair of comfortable and sturdy walking shoes — there are lots of cobblestones.Between pedestrian crowds, heavy traffic, and the size of the city, public transport is a good way to get to different parts of the city. Rome's public transport system is called Metrebus or Metro. A big red M indicates a subway entrance, and there are stops near most of the main attractions. Trains run from 5:30am until 11.30pm every day, and until 12:30am on Saturdays. Buses and trams are slower but it’s a more scenic ride. They run from 5.30am till midnight. Night buses run from 12:30am to 5:30am, and their stops are marked with an owl. Bus and metro tickets must be purchased before you board.
Leonardo da Vinci Airport (FCO)Ciampino (CIA) (website: www.adr.it)
Rome is served by two airports: Leonardo da Vinci, commonly referred to as Fiumicino, and Ciampino. Fiumicino is the principal airport for flights to Rome. Charter flights and some international flights use Ciampino, which is also a civil and military airport. Fiumicino is also the major hub for Alitalia Airlines.
Before flying to or from an Italian airport, always check with either the airport or your travel agency about upcoming strikes that may affect air travel.
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