Vietnamese is the official language, but English, French and Cantonese are spoken too.
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Vietnam’s official currency is the dong. You can change money in banks, hotels, exchange bureaus and on the black market. Major credit cards are usually accepted in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, but not many other places. If you bring traveller’s cheques, it’s a good idea to bring them in US dollars. They can be cashed at major banks in tourist areas. ATMs are increasing in number.
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The international country code is 84. To call another country from Vietnam, dial 00 followed by the appropriate country code - 0044 for the UK. You can find Internet cafes in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City or gain Internet access in post offices.
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A 5 to 10 per cent service charge is usually added to the bill at most restaurants and hotels. Another 5 per cent is often given to show appreciation at high-end establishments. Porters, hired drivers and guides are usually given a small tip. Tip taxi drivers by rounding up the bill. Tips of small change are appreciated for most services.
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Most travellers in Vietnam don’t encounter any trouble. Violent crime is rare, but pickpockets and purse snatchers are common. Make sure you only use pre-arranged hotel pickups or licensed taxis from airports.
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Health risks in Vietnam include typhoid, hepatitis A and B, dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, diarrhoea, bilharzias, meningitis, rubella and HIV/AIDS. It’s a good idea to protect against malaria if you’re travelling outside main towns and cities. Protect yourself against insect bites and consult your doctor before travelling. Stick to bottled water. Medical facilities are decent in the major cities, but less so in the rural areas. Make sure you’re covered by health insurance.
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The electrical current is 220 volts, 50Hz and uses flat, two-pinned plugs or round, two-pinned plugs.
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