Bolivia flights and travel guide

Language

Spanish is the official language, but only 60 to 70 per cent of the people actually speak it, and then often only as a second language. The rest speak Quechua or Aymara.

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Communications

The international access code for Bolivia is +591. The outgoing code depends on what network is used (e.g. 0010 for Entel, or 0013 for Boliviatel), which is followed by the relevant country code (e.g. 001044 for the United Kingdom). The area code for La Paz is 2, but the access code to make a call within the country from another area also depends on what network is used (e.g. (010)2 for Entel, or (013)2 for Boliviatel). Mobile phones operate on a GSM network; the network operators are Entel SA, Telecel and Nuevatel PCS. Internet cafes are widely available in La Paz and other tourist areas.

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Tipping

A service charge is normally added to restaurant and hotel bills but it is customary to add a 5 to 10 per cent tip. Hotel porters also expect a small tip. Taxi drivers are not usually tipped unless they are hired for a full day, in which case 10 per cent is acceptable.

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Safety

Street protests and strikes often affect La Paz, Cochabamba and Santa Cruz as well as the regions of the Central Highlands (Altiplano) and the Yungus. Main tourist centres may be affected and visitors should keep up to date with current conditions. Strikes also often disrupt transport to and from the international airport in La Paz and to the regions.

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Health

A yellow fever vaccination is strongly advised, as outbreaks do occur, and it is a requirement for those entering from infected areas. Typhoid and Hepatitis A immunisations are recommended. Altitude sickness is the most common complaint in Bolivia with much of the country lying above 3,050 metres (10,000ft). This is particularly relevant to diabetics, those with heart complaints or chest problems, who should seek advice before travelling to Bolivia. Malaria is prevalent in some parts of the country. Sanitation and hygiene are poor in some areas so be wary of what is eaten; avoid under-cooked meat and unpeeled fruit and vegetables, and only drink bottled water. Medical insurance is strongly recommended.

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Electricity

230 volts, 50Hz. Both flat and round two-pin plugs are used.

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