Whatever your reason for flying to Israel, it’s bound to be a spiritual journey. A trip to the Western Wall or a swim in the Dead Sea are just a few of the reasons why travellers of all faiths and all walks of life flock to this destination year after year.

It is no secret that Israel has served as a centre for religious and political tension for centuries.  Therefore, a common concern for those planning a trip to the country is over safety.  However, despite recent news coverage of war in different parts of the region, it is safe to visit and remains a very popular tourist destination.  Of course, as with anywhere else you may travel to today, it is always good to keep your common sense and wits about you.

There are some cultural and religious rules to keep in mind when visiting Israel. Jews cannot eat dairy and meat together, and Muslims and Jews are forbidden from eating pork at any meal. The falafel and schnitzel are common foods found throughout Israel, and if you’re visiting Israel on a Friday night, remember that it’s the Sabbath (the Jewish Holy Day) and observant Jews are not permitted to cook so many family-owned restaurants will be closed.

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Israel Climate

Israel has a Mediterranean climate that is characterised by long, hot, dry summers and short, cool, wet winters.

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When to Fly to Israel

Peak season:
The main towns in Israel are year-round destinations, though they may become very hot and sticky in the summer months.

Off season:
Most of the beach resorts enjoy warm temperatures even in the wintertime, so this can be the perfect time to visit. It does get cold in the mountains though.

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Getting Around Israel

There are a few domestic flights available in the country, between Eilat, Tel Aviv and Haifa, operated by airlines El Al, Arkia and Israir.

Buses are excellent for inter-city trips. Most are run by a company called Egged. Fares are reasonable and the journey is fast. You can by tickets in advance at the bus stations or just direct from the driver.

The rail service is less extensive, but gradually expanding. It is all run by Israel Railways. Tickets must be bought in advance, but you can reserve a seat when you do so.

Note that there is no rail or bus service on Shabbat or public holidays.

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Israel Insider Information

  • Israel must be one of the countries with the most historical import in the world. Jerusalem is a place of pilgrimage for three religions, and everywhere in the city are remains and relics of importance. However, this also means it can become very full of tourists and accommodation can be full year-round. Be sure to book ahead before you arrive.
  • The country’s second-largest city, Tel Aviv can feel a million miles – or years – from Jerusalem. Situated on the Mediterranean Sea, the city is gleaming and modern, full of high rises, shops, restaurants, theatres and everything you’d expect in a metropolis. A major attraction are its waterfront and beach, around which most tourists, and many locals, congregate from sunrise to sunset. The beach extends for the stretch of the city, but different areas attract different activities and people – just keep walking till you find the part you want.
  • If you really want to enjoy the beach experience, head to Eilat, the most heavily advertised tourist area in the country. At the southwest tip of the country, the resort of Eilat is focused on holidaymakers: swim with dolphins, go diving in the coral reef, water skiing or boating, eat in luxury restaurants, stay in five-star hotels and simply relax. Temperatures here are high year-round, even in winter rarely dropping below 21 degrees Celsius.
  • No trip to Israel is complete without floating in the Dead Sea. The saltiest body of water on Earth, it is famous for its properties of buoyancy. When you’re in the area, head to Masada, the site of a group of ancient palaces on a steep rock overlooking the Dead Sea.
  • Nazareth is, understandably, full of Christian sites. There are various places which are supposed to be the site of Mary’s visitation from the Angel Gabriel. The huge Basilica of the Annunciation has been built over one (where Mary’s house once stood). Another is “Mary’s Well”.

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Israel Airports

There are two main airports for travellers taking flights to Israel:

Ben Gurion Airport (TLV) is located 12 miles southeast of the city.

Eilat Central Airport (ETH) is 20 minutes from the city.

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Passport/Visa

Passports must be valid for at least six months after period of intended stay and visitors must hold onward or return tickets and sufficient funds to cover intended period of stay in Israel. Travellers intending to visit Arab countries (other than Egypt, Jordan or United Arab Emirates) after leaving Israel should ensure that their passport does not contain Israeli visas or stamps, otherwise entry into Arab countries with such passports will be denied; it is possible to have a separate sheet of paper stamped instead.

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Entry Requirements

British citizens require a valid passport (valid for period of intended stay) but no visa is needed for stays of up to three months.

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In-flight Reading

Israel, A Traveler's Literary Companion

Edited by Michael Gluzman and Naomi SeidmanSixteen stories written by Israelis about various aspects of the country, this book gives a fascinating insight to this complex region.

Egypt, Canaan, and Israel in Ancient Times

Donald B. RedfordThree thousand years of history, covering the time from the Paleolothic to 580BC, this is a fascinating introduction to the long-standing problems in Israel.

In the Land of Israel

Amos OzOz is perhaps the most famous Israeli novelist and writer. This book of essays explores the political issues of his home country.

A Tale of Love and Darkness

Amos OzFamous autobiographical work from Oz which covers his childhood growing up in Jerusalem.

The Lemon Tree

Sandy TolanThe story of two friends, one Palestinian, one Israeli, and their correspondence which lasts four decades.

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Contributors to this guide: Word Travels, World Airport Guide, Cheapflights

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Wordtravels.com

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Guide to more than 200 airports around the world www.worldairportguide.com

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