We’ve only had mascots since 1972 (the Games in Munich, in case you were wondering). We started with Waldi, the dachshund, and via eagles, beavers, bears and superheroes, we have Wenlock and Mandeville for London 2012.
The V&A Museum of Childhood in Bethnal Green, London, kindly provided some of these images. The museum is hosting an exhibition of 38 mascots from past summer and winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, including Wenlock and Mandeville, and it runs until October 28.
Have a look at the mascots through the years (and visit our Olympic Mascots Board in Pinterest):
1972 Munich, Germany – Waldi the Dachshund
1976 Montreal, Canada – Amik the beaver
1980 Moscow, Russia – Misha, Mishka or The Olympic Mishka bear
1984 Los Angeles, USA – Sam the eagle
1988 Seoul, South Korea – Hodori the tiger
1992 Barcelona, Spain – Cobi the dog
1996 Atlanta – Izzy (What is it?)
2000 Sydney, Australia – Syd, Olly and Millie
The mascots, Syd, Olly and Millie were designed by Matt Hatton and Jozef Szekeres. Representing earth, air and water, Olly, the kookaburra, was a symbol of generosity. Syd, the platypus, stood for the energy and vigour of Australia (and Australians). Millie, the echidna, was a symbol of the Millennium, showing how technologically advanced the country was in 2000.
2004 Athens, Greece – Athena and Phevos
2008 Beijing, China – Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini
Drawing inspiration from the five Olympic rings, four of these playful characters embody the characteristics of China’s favourite animals – the fish (Beibei), panda (Jingjing), Tibetan antelope (Yingying) and swallow (Nini). The fifth (Huanhuan) represents the Olympic flame. The five elements of nature are represented too – the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky.
Each of the mascots has a rhyming two-syllable name and when you put their names together – Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni – they say “Welcome to Beijing”.
2012 London – Wenlock and Mandeville
Formed from two blobs of molten steel from a steelworks in Bolton, or so the legend goes, Wenlock is named after Much Wenlock, the town in Shropshire which held the Olympian Society Annual Games, a forerunner of the modern Olympics. Mandeville is named for Stoke Mandeville Hospital, which organised the Stoke Mandeville Games, the precursor of the Paralympics.
They each have cameras for eyes and London Taxi headlights with the first letter of their name. Official Wenlock and Mandeville mascot dolls are available on the VisitBritain Shop.
(All Wenlock and Mandeville images are courtesy of London 2012.)
Read all our Olympic Games coverage:
You don’t have to break a sweat to win gold! Pan for it!
Get up close and personal with Olympians at Madame Tussauds
Oddest places to stay during the Olympic Games
Olympic county Dorset’s cultural Olympiad
5 things you didn’t know about the Olympic Games
Where to watch the Olympics if you don’t have a ticket
Scale an Olympic venue – the O2 Arena
London’s new cable car – the Emirates Air Line