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Ottawa is Canada’s fourth-largest city, selected as the capital by Queen Victoria in 1857. The city is located on the Ontario side of the Ottawa river, opposite the French-speaking city of Hull and less than an hour’s drive from the border with the US. Ottawa itself is bilingual, with most residents speaking both English and French.
The city is home to the country’s parliament – housed in three spectacular gothic buildings perched atop Parliament Hill on the Westside of the Rideau Canal – and something of a cultural centre.
Museums, galleries and theatres abound, including the National Gallery, the Museum of Civilisation and the National Libraries.
Lying on the confluence of three rivers (the Ottawa, Gatineau, and Rideau), it is also one of the greenest cities in Canada, with many public parks and spaces as well as easily accessible surrounding countryside.
Its compact size makes it all the more appealing for visitors as most attractions are within easy walking distance. The airport, Ottawa International, at which flights to Ottawa land, is well connected by public transport as well as by taxi and limousine.
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As with most cities, Ottawa is a year-round destination with something to do even in the depths of winter.
Peak Season:The most popular season to visit the city is during its summer, roughly from June to late August. This is when the majority of visitors step off flights to Ottawa.
Shoulder Season:Rates of Ottawa flights can fall in the spring and autumn as temperatures and weather are unpredictable. Heavy snow has been known to fall as late as May. However, there is still much to do in the city: most attractions are open year round and there are annual events and festivals taking place. Check the events and festivals page of the Ottawa city website for detailed information.
Off season:Winter time (November through February) is the least popular time to visit Ottawa.
There are hotel shuttle and limousine services available to downtown Ottawa. Bus 97 departs from outside the Arrivals area. Taxis are also available.
Most attractions in the town are within easy walking distance of each other, so getting around by foot is often the most convenient option.
Ottawa has a “light rail transit system” called the O-Train, which covers 8km (5 miles) from Greenboro Station in the North to Bayview Station in the South, with a total of five stops.
The bus network is excellent in the city, with dedicated bus lanes throughout and numerous routes. Taxis are easy to pick up and inexpensive.
It is also possible to get around by water – during the summer boats travel along the Rideau Canal, and during the winter it is open to ice skaters.
Ottawa International Airport (YOW) (website: www.ottawa-airport.ca). The airport is situated 10km (6 miles) south of Ottawa.
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Carol Shields and Blanche HowardThe two authors worked together on this epistolary novel, which tells the story of an unusual marriage from both sides.
Andre AlexisFive short stories which take place in downtown Ottawa.
Stevie CameronThe city and its politics are examined in depth by Cameron, with especial focus on Rockcliffe.
ed. John BellA collection of short stories about Ottawa, many by authors who live in the city.
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