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Airports in Egypt

The ancient wonders of the Great Pyramids and Sphinx at Giza; rolling sand dunes and camel trekking in the Sahara Desert; a hike up Mount Sinai; and the hotels and resorts on the warm shores of the Red Sea at Sharm el Sheikh – Egypt has a host of varied attractions to discover and explore. The North African country is easily accessible from Britain: an Egypt flight takes a mere five hours, but lands you in the middle of a completely different culture.

Travellers from Europe have been visiting Egypt for hundreds of years and remain as captivated by its charm in the 21st Century as Mark Antony was in 42 BC. The country’s ancient civilisation gives it one of the richest histories in the world – pick one of the many popular books about the Pharaohs to read on your flight to Egypt and become immersed in a culture that dates back more than 5,000 years.

But the country is very much thriving and alive today. Along with the proliferation of modern resorts on its coastlines are the attractions of the cosmopolitan cities. Cairo is seldom missed by travellers and is filled with museums, shops and bazaars; Luxor is the gateway to the Valley of the Kings and the ancient “City of Palaces;” Alexandria has monuments from Alexander the Great; and Aswan, an old trading town, is the starting point for many Nile cruises.

Search and compare: cheap flights to Egypt

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Egypt Climate

Egypt’s weather can broadly be divided into two seasons: summer runs from June to September and temperatures are extremely hot (up to 31 degrees average on the coast and up to 50 degrees in Aswan); winter runs from October to May and temperatures, though still warm, are less extreme.

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When to Fly to Egypt

Peak Season:
Because the heat of the summer can be unbearable, the peak season for travel to Egypt is between October and May. This time is especially appealing to many European travellers as they can jump on a short flight to Egypt and escape the winter months of their own country. Hotels will often be fully booked and prices rise during this time of year.

Off Season:
The least popular time to visit is during the hottest months – for good reason. However, if you plan on travelling during this time, some real bargains can be found. Avoid the southern parts, however, and stick to the coast, where breezes from the sea keep the thermometer lower. The other advantage of visiting during this time is the increased peace and quiet to be found at major tourist sites.

The month of Ramadan is often less popular with Western visitors. Many restaurants will close down for the month and alcohol is much less widely available. The up-side is that this can be another perfect time to see more of the country and its people, and less of your fellow tourists.

Shoulder Season:
Spring time, between March and April, is one of the best times to visit. The weather is still very warm, but has not yet reached summertime peaks, and the tourists are dwindling off from peak season. The Khamsin wind blows in from the desert between this time, however. It is a spectacularly powerful wind that can reach 150kmph. It normally blows for a few days only, so you can either try to avoid it, or simply bunker down and enjoy the spectacle…

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Getting Around Egypt

Domestic Egypt flights are readily available and can save a lot of time, though they are certainly not the cheapest means of getting around. Egypt Air, the national carrier, flies domestically.

Public transport is good throughout the country. Trains are reliable and safe and the rail network connects most towns. Surprisingly, however, this can be the slowest method of transport – particularly for short journeys where buses will almost always be quicker. If you are travelling long distances by train, make sure you get the fast non-stop air-conditioned wagons, rather than the slower stopping local trains.

Buses are also reliable and cheaper than trains. The network is excellent – almost anywhere you could want to go will be covered.

Service taxis, known as servees, are popular and common. Often Peugeot saloons, the large taxis will pick up passengers from popular spots, such as train stations and only depart when full – often with a dozen people in. They are an inexpensive way to travel and usually safe, but you will have little control about when you leave or how long it takes to get to your destination.

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Egypt Insider Information

  • Egypt brings one thing to mind immediately – the Great Pyramids. It is likely that everyone visiting the country will want to see the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. In order to avoid the bulk of the crowds, as well as the heat of the day, try and visit as early as possible in the day: 8am is ideal, but definitely aim to get there before midday. Additionally, tickets for the Great Pyramid are limited to 300 a day, so arriving early should ensure you get one.
  • Taking money to any country in Africa can be a dilemma. Is it wiser to carry travellers cheques, local currency or change it when you get there? Facilities for changing money are good in Egypt, and exchange rates are often considerably better than they would be at home, so it is well worth considering changing your currency once you’ve arrived. However, be aware that banks are not open for the hours as you might expect. Most are closed on Friday and Saturday, though open on Sundays. Working hours are usually 8am-2pm. If you’re stuck at other times, search out a big international hotel, which will often contain money-changing facilities (though for unappealing rates).
  • One of the best places for swimming or snorkelling in Egypt is at Marsa Alam, on the Red Sea. Until recently, Marsa Alam was a small fishing village, but it has increasingly become a popular resort with those wanting to avoid the tourists of the North. As it is one of the more recent developments for tourists, it’s easy to find good eco-lodges and camps in which to stay. The Wadi el Gamal coast area is a national park, which means the mangroves, palm trees, coral reef and dolphins are all protected by the preservation area. Holiday here with a clearer conscience.
  • Lake Nasser in southern Egypt is the largest man-made lake in the world. Two towns by the lake are especially worth visiting: Abu Simbel and Aswan. It’s easiest to stay in Aswan and take a day-trip (or longer) to Abu Simbel. Connection is easy by plane, or by a very early morning bus. The latter takes longer, but does mean you can see the sun rise over the desert.

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Egypt Airports

Cairo International (CAI) (website: www.cairo-airport.com), is 15 miles northeast of the city at Heliopolis (travel time – one hour).

Borg El Arab (HBE), has replaced El Nouzha airport as the main international airport for Alexandria. It lies 37 miles southwest of Alexandria.

Luxor Airport (LXR) is 3.5 miles from Luxor.

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Passport/Visa

Visa requirements change at short notice. With the exception of travellers from the US, Canada and EU countries, all visitors must register with the police within one week of arrival; this can usually be organised by a hotel. Passports must be valid for at least two months beyond the period of visit.

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Entry Requirements

UK citizens must have a passport valid for two months beyond the period of intended stay, and a visa is required. A 30-day visa can be obtained on arrival provided the purpose of travel is for tourism. For travellers just going to the south Sinai resorts, a free 14-day visa can be obtained on arrival. UK visitors coming into Egypt for a short stay must register with the Office of Foreigners and Nationality within seven days of arrival; hotels will usually take care of this for guests.

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Top flight deals

Egypt

London (LHR) to Cairo (CAI)
from£363rtnwith British Airways
London (LHR) to Cairo (CAI)
from£363rtnwith British Airways
London (LHR) to Cairo (CAI)
from£259rtnwith Affordableflights.co.uk
London (STN) to Cairo (CAI)
from£259rtnwith Affordableflights.co.uk
London (LGW) to Cairo (CAI)
from£315rtnwith Netflights.com
London (LHR) to Cairo (CAI)
from£322rtnwith Netflights.com
London (LGW) to Marsa Alam (RMF)
from£189rtnwith Thomsonfly.com
London (LGW) to Hurghada (HRG)
from£195rtnwith Thomsonfly.com
London (LGW) to Sharm El Sheikh (SSH)
from£379rtnwith Ebookers

In-flight Reading

Hidden Treasures of Ancient Egypt: Unearthing the Masterpieces of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo

Zahi HawassPublished by the National Geographic, this stunning book of photographs showcases some of the most impressive masterpieces housed in Cairo, including antiques from the tomb of Tutankhamun.

River God

Wilbur SmithZambian-born Smith lives in the UK but writes about Africa. River God – which looks at the fate of the Egyptian kingdom through the eyes of a eunuch slave – was a huge commercial success. There are two other books in his Egyptian series, which continue the story.

Death on the Nile

Agatha ChristieOne of Christie’s most popular Hercule Poirot mysteries, most of the action takes place on a cruise down the Nile.

The Cairo Trilogy

Naguib MahfouzMahfouz was the first Arabic writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Cairo Trilogy follows three generations of one family in Cairo, from World War One to the overthrow of King Farouk.

Ramses: The Son of the Light

Christian JacqThe first book in the incredibly popular five novel series about Ramses II.

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Contributors to this guide: Word Travels, World Airport Guide, Cheapflights

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Wordtravels.com

Destination guides to countries and cities worldwide www.wordtravels.com

World Airport Guides

Guide to more than 200 airports around the world www.worldairportguide.com

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