How long is the flight from England to Africa?

Airlines like TAP AIR PORTUGAL, KLM, and British Airways fly from England to Africa in about 2h 45m. The time it takes to get you to your destination can typically vary by up to 17h 40m. The distance between England and Africa is about 1425 mi. When browsing for deals, the options you’ll see will be for both direct flights and flights with stops.

What are the cheapest airlines to fly from England to Africa one-way?

£16 is the cheapest one-way deal found within the past few days, from Wizz Air. You may also be able to find cheap deals on Ryanair and easyJet, with prices starting from £16 and £16, respectively.

In terms of precipitation, rainfall in Africa ranges from 0.0 - 120.0 inches per month. January is typically the wettest month, when rainfall can reach 120.0 mm. June is typically the driest time to visit Africa when rainfall is around 0.0 mm.

If weather is an important factor for your trip to Africa, use this chart to help with planning. For those seeking warmer temperatures, January is the ideal time of year to visit, when temperatures reach an average of 20.0 C. Travellers hoping to avoid the cold should look outside of June, when temperatures are typically at their lowest (around 10.0 C).

Can I find deals for flights from England to Africa that include hotel bookings?

Yes. In addition to deals on England to Africa flights, Cheapflights offers holiday packages that include both flights and hotel.

How can I find direct flights from England to Africa?

After entering your origin and destination, apply the non-stop filter on the search result page to find direct flights from England to Africa.

Can I find deals for business class flights from England to Africa?

Yes. Cheapflights offers flight deals from England to Africa by cabin class. In addition to browsing deals, you can also filter by cabin class on the search results page after making a search.

£52+ Cheap Flights from England to Africa

Cheap flight deals from England to Africa

Enter your travel dates to find the best prices.

Cheapest

Best

Direct

Last-minute

One-way

Cheapest flights from England to Africa
Explore the most affordable flight options available from England to Africa. Find the lowest fares from popular airlines and budget airlines, with prices last updated on 4 September 2026.

Tue 29/909:55 -

1 stop9h 30m

Fri 4/1212:45 -

1 stop7h 10m

Deal found 2/9£127

Fri 13/1118:50 -

1 stop14h 05m

Sun 15/1108:10 -

1 stop12h 55m

Deal found 3/9£128

Mon 16/1119:40 -

1 stop14h 35m

Thu 19/1111:50 -

1 stop6h 25m

Deal found 31/8£131

Wed 28/1009:55 -

1 stop9h 20m

Thu 29/1016:45 -

1 stop6h 55m

Deal found 1/9£132

Tue 22/909:55 -

1 stop9h 25m

Fri 25/916:20 -

1 stop18h 00m

Deal found 3/9£133

Sat 31/1019:55 -

1 stop22h 00m

Sat 14/1118:10 -

1 stop22h 20m

Deal found 3/9£134

Tue 29/909:55 -

1 stop9h 30m

Tue 6/1010:45 -

1 stop8h 05m

Deal found 30/8£135

Mon 2/1113:40 -

1 stop21h 15m

Fri 6/1116:50 -

1 stop20h 50m

Deal found 3/9£135

Thu 12/1116:30 -

1 stop18h 25m

Sun 15/1119:45 -

1 stop17h 55m

Deal found 3/9£137

Sun 4/1006:00 -

1 stop10h 55m

Wed 7/1010:45 -

1 stop11h 15m

Deal found 4/9£138

Sun 4/1009:55 -

1 stop11h 15m

Mon 9/1105:30 -

Nonstop5h 40m

Deal found 3/9£335

Sat 12/922:15 -

1 stop8h 35m

Wed 23/904:00 -

1 stop15h 55m

Deal found 3/9£336

Best flights from England to Africa
Discover carefully curated flight deals from England to Africa that have cost, travel time, and stopovers in mind to ensure you get the best travel experience. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Wed 28/1018:30 -

1 stop20h 25m

Wed 4/1112:45 -

1 stop10h 55m

Deal found 3/9£150

Wed 2/1206:30 -

1 stop12h 00m

Mon 7/1205:05 -

2 stops12h 00m

Deal found 3/9£184

Fri 4/1212:25 -

Nonstop2h 45m

Sun 6/1216:40 -

Nonstop4h 40m

Deal found 2/9£197

Thu 26/1120:05 -

1 stop14h 00m

Mon 30/1117:00 -

1 stop7h 20m

Deal found 3/9£366

Wed 11/1116:35 -

1 stop8h 20m

Sun 15/1110:00 -

1 stop7h 30m

Deal found 1/9£379

Mon 12/1008:25 -

Nonstop2h 35m

Wed 21/1014:45 -

Nonstop4h 35m

Deal found 31/8£211

Sun 29/1116:30 -

1 stop22h 25m

Thu 3/1213:20 -

1 stop9h 15m

Deal found 3/9£224

Thu 12/1111:45 -

2 stops8h 30m

Thu 19/1105:05 -

2 stops12h 55m

Deal found 2/9£231

Sun 22/1119:55 -

1 stop15h 00m

Thu 26/1116:45 -

1 stop5h 50m

Deal found 3/9£224

Tue 16/211:45 -

2 stops9h 30m

Fri 19/218:35 -

1 stop13h 05m

Deal found 2/9£241

Tue 13/1015:00 -

1 stop18h 30m

Sat 17/1020:40 -

2 stops17h 50m

Deal found 3/9£543

Wed 25/1117:50 -

1 stop14h 05m

Thu 26/1119:55 -

1 stop14h 10m

Deal found 31/8£547

Wed 14/1022:05 -

1 stop11h 45m

Mon 26/1023:59 -

Nonstop6h 41m

Deal found 2/9£573

Tue 22/911:05 -

2 stops33h 20m

Thu 22/1022:20 -

1 stop20h 45m

Deal found 3/9£574

Sat 13/210:55 -

1 stop32h 30m

Sat 6/322:10 -

1 stop19h 10m

Deal found 31/8£602

Fri 20/1107:00 -

2 stops25h 00m

Wed 25/1120:40 -

1 stop13h 25m

Deal found 2/9£605

Sat 28/1119:20 -

1 stop20h 00m

Wed 3/207:15 -

1 stop26h 25m

Deal found 30/8£618

Thu 8/1021:10 -

2 stops29h 45m

Mon 12/1020:50 -

1 stop12h 15m

Deal found 31/8£622

Sun 27/918:45 -

Nonstop8h 50m

Sun 18/1009:05 -

Nonstop9h 10m

Deal found 3/9£634

Mon 7/1210:00 -

1 stop25h 05m

Sun 13/1221:40 -

1 stop33h 00m

Deal found 30/8£642

Tue 16/207:45 -

Nonstop3h 40m

Fri 19/217:05 -

Nonstop3h 40m

Deal found 2/9£314

Sat 3/1016:25 -

1 stop8h 20m

Sun 11/1003:40 -

1 stop6h 40m

Deal found 3/9£369

Sat 24/1019:50 -

1 stop16h 05m

Sat 31/1012:45 -

1 stop10h 55m

Deal found 31/8£312

Fri 13/1116:35 -

1 stop8h 20m

Sat 14/1104:40 -

1 stop12h 50m

Deal found 31/8£395

Fri 6/1108:40 -

1 stop22h 05m

Sat 14/1109:15 -

1 stop21h 40m

Deal found 1/9£822

Wed 23/906:00 -

1 stop7h 45m

Wed 4/1117:45 -

1 stop16h 20m

Deal found 3/9£385

Mon 28/1207:20 -

1 stop9h 45m

Fri 15/119:05 -

1 stop12h 15m

Deal found 3/9£897

Wed 23/917:30 -

1 stop7h 35m

Sat 26/903:40 -

1 stop6h 40m

Deal found 31/8£385

Sun 27/918:20 -

Nonstop4h 55m

Fri 16/1018:25 -

Nonstop5h 15m

Deal found 2/9£386

Fri 25/906:30 -

1 stop6h 50m

Wed 14/1016:45 -

1 stop6h 55m

Deal found 30/8£386

Find flight deals from England to Africa

Round-trip from	£127
One-way from	£52
Popular in	December
Cheapest in	September
Average price	£567
Good round-trip deal	£35 or less
Good one-way deal	£20 or less

TAP AIR PORTUGAL
29/9-4/12
2 total stops
16h 40m total
England to Africa

Search Deals

Vueling
31/10-31/12
1 total stop
9h 40m total
England to Africa

Search Deals

Highest demand for flights based on searches. 5% potential increase in price (£26 potential increase over avg. return price).

Search Deals

Cheapest flight prices on average. 3% potential price decrease (£16 potential savings vs. average return price).

Search Deals

Average for round-trip flights in September 2026

Search Deals

Price to beat on a round-trip flight from England to Africa.

Search Deals

Price to beat on a one-way flight from England to Africa.

Search Deals

Fly from

Fly to

Route

Depart

Return

Price

Cheapest return flight

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Mon 30/11

09:55-19:15

1 stop9h 20m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£73

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Sat 24/10

20:50-06:30

1 stop10h 40m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£85

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Fri 9/10

20:50-05:35

1 stop9h 45m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£89

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Mon 9/11

20:50-21:25

2 stops24h 35m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£95

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Sun 13/9

07:05-20:55

1 stop13h 50m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£99

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Fri 16/10

20:50-05:35

1 stop9h 45m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£118

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Wed 3/3

11:45-21:15

2 stops9h 30m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£129

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Fri 18/12

09:55-20:40

1 stop10h 45m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£129

Fastest return journey

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Thu 26/11

07:40-10:20

Nonstop2h 40m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£136

LondonMarrakech

LHR London Heathrow - RAK Marrakech Menara

LHRRAK

London Heathrow

Thu 8/10

09:55-16:45

1 stop7h 50m

Marrakech Menara

Wed 31/12

00:00-01:00

Nonstop0h 00m

£141

Flights are sorted by cheapest return flights first.

Deals found on 2/9

Showing 1-10 of 60 resultsSorted by cheapest first

...

Best time to book a flight from England to Africa

Have a flexible travel schedule? Discover the best time to fly to Africa from England with our price prediction graph.

LHR-RAK

LHR-CAI

LGW-LOS

LHR-NBO

STN-LOS

Estimated return price

Rates are based on past data. Find the cheapest month and day to book your flight based on your travel requirements, then search for cheap deals.

Cheapflights Insights

Everything you need to know about your flight from England to Africa

GBENG-AF0

LHR-RAK

LHR-CAI

LGW-LOS

LHR-NBO

What is the cheapest month to book a flight from England to Africa?

Currently, February is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from England to Africa (average of £577). Flying from England to Africa in December is currently the most expensive (average of £881). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.

What is the cheapest time of day to fly from ENG to AF?

When flying from England to Africa, the time of day you fly usually plays a role in the price. Save by searching for a flight at midday, which can drop the price by up to 48% versus a flight in the evening.

Weekly flight availability from England to Africa

The most flights from GBENG to AF0 are scheduled on a Wednesday (12 on average). You will have fewer flight options on Sunday, which is when the least amount of flights are scheduled (3 on average).

How far ahead should I book a flight from England to Africa?

Booking 29 days in advance of your planned departure date is, on average, the best time to get cheap flights from England to Africa. The general trend is that the closer you book to the departure date, the more expensive your flight will be.

What is the cheapest day to fly from England to Africa?

Travellers seeking maximum savings on their England to Africa flight should consider departing on Friday at midday when fares are most often at their lowest. Sunday evenings flights should be avoided if possible as fares are typically the most expensive at this time.

Related info for your journey

How long is the flight from England to Africa?
Airlines like TAP AIR PORTUGAL, KLM, and British Airways fly from England to Africa in about 2h 45m. The time it takes to get you to your destination can typically vary by up to 17h 40m. The distance between England and Africa is about 1425 mi. When browsing for deals, the options you’ll see will be for both direct flights and flights with stops.
What are the cheapest airlines to fly from England to Africa one-way?
£16 is the cheapest one-way deal found within the past few days, from Wizz Air. You may also be able to find cheap deals on Ryanair and easyJet, with prices starting from £16 and £16, respectively.
Can I find deals for flights from England to Africa that include hotel bookings?
Yes. In addition to deals on England to Africa flights, Cheapflights offers holiday packages that include both flights and hotel.
How can I find direct flights from England to Africa?
After entering your origin and destination, apply the non-stop filter on the search result page to find direct flights from England to Africa.
Can I find deals for business class flights from England to Africa?
Yes. Cheapflights offers flight deals from England to Africa by cabin class. In addition to browsing deals, you can also filter by cabin class on the search results page after making a search.
What is the cheapest month to book a flight from England to Africa?
Currently, February is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from England to Africa (average of £577). Flying from England to Africa in December is currently the most expensive (average of £881). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.

See more FAQs

Browse thousands of different options on Cheapflights for your next trip

Alternative routes

Complete your trip

Direct flights to

Flights by cabin class

Other flight options

Popular flights

Return Flight Options

Top countries

Top destinations

Alternative routes for England to Africa

Heathrow to Suvarnabhumi flights

Gatwick to Suvarnabhumi flights

Stansted to Suvarnabhumi flights

Heathrow to John F Kennedy Intl flights

Heathrow to Newark flights

Heathrow to Sydney flights

London City to Suvarnabhumi flights

Heathrow to Haneda flights

Heathrow to Istanbul flights

Heathrow to Dubai flights

Gatwick to John F Kennedy Intl flights

Stansted to Istanbul flights

Heathrow to Charles de Gaulle flights

Heathrow to New Delhi flights

Heathrow to Lagos flights

Gatwick to Istanbul flights

Heathrow to Hong Kong flights

Gatwick to Dubai flights

Stansted to Dubai flights

Heathrow to Mumbai flights

Gatwick to Edinburgh flights

Heathrow to Kuala Lumpur Intl flights

Heathrow to Don Mueang Intl flights

Heathrow to LaGuardia flights

Gatwick to Charles de Gaulle flights

Heathrow to Colombo flights

Gatwick to Lagos flights

Luton to Charles de Gaulle flights

Manchester to Suvarnabhumi flights

Heathrow to Narita flights

London City to Charles de Gaulle flights

London City to Istanbul flights

Heathrow to OR Tambo flights

Stansted to John F Kennedy Intl flights

London City to John F Kennedy Intl flights

Heathrow to Lisbon flights

Gatwick to Newark flights

Luton to Suvarnabhumi flights

Heathrow to Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino flights

Gatwick to Orly flights

Gatwick to Amsterdam flights

Stansted to Edinburgh flights

Gatwick to Frankfurt flights

Heathrow to Cape Town flights

Heathrow to Accra flights

Luton to Lisbon flights

Gatwick to Sydney flights

Gatwick to Lisbon flights

Gatwick to Haneda flights

Luton to Edinburgh flights

Top 10 airlines flying from England to Africa

Airline	Cheapest	Average	Flexibility	On-time
FlySafair	Cheapest£56	Average£84	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-timeN/A	Search FlySafair flights
Airlink	Cheapest£61	Average£87	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-timeN/A	Search Airlink flights
Ryanair	Cheapest£67	Average£164	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-timeN/A	Search Ryanair flights
TAP AIR PORTUGAL	Cheapest£69	Average£219	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-timeN/A	Search TAP AIR PORTUGAL flights
Iberia	Cheapest£79	Average£304	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-time77%	Search Iberia flights
Nouvelair	Cheapest£98	Average£188	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-timeN/A	Search Nouvelair flights
Pegasus Airlines	Cheapest£133	Average£393	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-time82%	Search Pegasus Airlines flights
Eurowings	Cheapest£177	Average£299	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-time87%	Search Eurowings flights
Ajet	Cheapest£227	Average£474	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-timeN/A	Search Ajet flights
LOT	Cheapest£265	Average£429	FlexibilityNo cancel fee	On-time81%	Search LOT flights

Fly with Cheapflights

How does Cheapflights help users find flights from England to Africa?

900+ travel sites are searched through when a user searches for a flight using Cheapflights. From the search interface, users can use filters to choose airlines, airports, flight times, cabin classes and more to their preference. Book your flight to Africa from England today with Cheapflights!

Why should you use Cheapflights to find cheap flight tickets from England to Africa?

By finding flights from multiple airlines and providers at completely no cost, Cheapflights helps millions of users like you annually find the best flights to Africa from England.

Can Cheapflights find flights from England to Africa with no change fees?

Certainly. Search results for flights to Africa from England shown to you on Cheapflights can be narrowed down with different useful search filters, which includes flexible booking options.

Can Cheapflights notify me if prices for flights from England to Africa become cheaper?

Yes, and it’s super simple to set up. Click the bell icon next to the flight deals above and provide a valid email address to enable Price Alerts. That’s it!

100% Free

Cheapflights is completely free to use, so you can start saving the moment you arrive.

Book with Flexibility

Our users can plan ahead with confidence and find flights with no change fees

Travel Smart

Millions of people come to us for their flight needs every year. We help make travel planning easy by providing useful insights and data-driven graphs that can inform your decisions.

Cheap flights from England to Africa from £52

This is the cheapest retur flight price found by a Cheapflights user in the last 72 hours by searching for a flight departing on 31/10. Fares are subject to change and may not be available on all flights or dates of travel.

Cheap flight deals from England to Africa

Cheapest flights from England to AfricaExplore the most affordable flight options available from England to Africa. Find the lowest fares from popular airlines and budget airlines, with prices last updated on 4 September 2026.

Explore the most affordable flight options available from England to Africa. Find the lowest fares from popular airlines and budget airlines, with prices last updated on 4 September 2026.

Best flights from England to AfricaDiscover carefully curated flight deals from England to Africa that have cost, travel time, and stopovers in mind to ensure you get the best travel experience. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Discover carefully curated flight deals from England to Africa that have cost, travel time, and stopovers in mind to ensure you get the best travel experience. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Direct flights from England to AfricaExplore direct flight options from England to Africa based on user searches, and compare prices and availability for your desired travel dates. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Explore direct flight options from England to Africa based on user searches, and compare prices and availability for your desired travel dates. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Last-minute flights from England to AfricaDiscover last-minute flight deals from England to Africa. Data last updated 4 September 2026 and is based on user searches.

Discover last-minute flight deals from England to Africa. Data last updated 4 September 2026 and is based on user searches.

One-way flights from England to AfricaSearch for one-way flight options from England to Africa. Find affordable one-way fares based on user searches. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Search for one-way flight options from England to Africa. Find affordable one-way fares based on user searches. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Find flight deals from England to Africa

Round-trip from

One-way from

Popular in

Cheapest in

Average price

Good round-trip deal

Good one-way deal

Cheapflights Fare Finder

Use the filters below to find and compare flights from England to Africa that are best for you.

Best time to book a flight from England to Africa

Have a flexible travel schedule? Discover the best time to fly to Africa from England with our price prediction graph.

Cheapflights Insights

What is the cheapest month to book a flight from England to Africa?

What is the cheapest time of day to fly from ENG to AF?

Find hourly flight availability from England to Africa. Discover flight options and departure times throughout the day, allowing you to choose a departure time that suits your schedule. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

When flying from England to Africa, the time of day you fly usually plays a role in the price. Save by searching for a flight at midday, which can drop the price by up to 48% versus a flight in the evening.

Weekly flight availability from England to Africa

Explore weekly flight availability from England to Africa. Discover flights operating on different days of the week, giving you the flexibility to choose a travel day that best fits your plans. Compare info to find the most convenient option for your journey. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

The most flights from GBENG to AF0 are scheduled on a Wednesday (12 on average). You will have fewer flight options on Sunday, which is when the least amount of flights are scheduled (3 on average).

How far ahead should I book a flight from England to Africa?

Booking 29 days in advance of your planned departure date is, on average, the best time to get cheap flights from England to Africa. The general trend is that the closer you book to the departure date, the more expensive your flight will be.

What is the cheapest day to fly from England to Africa?

Use this chart to determine the cheapest time to fly return from England to Africa. Price data was last updated on 29 August 2026.

Travellers seeking maximum savings on their England to Africa flight should consider departing on Friday at midday when fares are most often at their lowest. Sunday evenings flights should be avoided if possible as fares are typically the most expensive at this time.

Related info for your journey

How long is the flight from England to Africa?

What are the cheapest airlines to fly from England to Africa one-way?

Can I find deals for flights from England to Africa that include hotel bookings?

How can I find direct flights from England to Africa?

Can I find deals for business class flights from England to Africa?

What is the cheapest month to book a flight from England to Africa?

Browse thousands of different options on Cheapflights for your next trip

Toggle through the tabs below to find thousands of options on Cheapflights for your next trip.

Alternative routes for England to Africa

See prices for flight routes from nearby airports that may be better suited for you.

Complete your trip

Complete your trip to Africa by adding a car hire and/or hotel booking to your travel itinerary.

Direct flights to

Book a non-stop flight to one of these other cities located in .

Search flights from England to Africa by cabin class

Find flights from England to Africa, based on your preferred cabin class, be it economy, premium economy, business, or first class.

England and Africa flights

Browse other England and Africa flight options. Last updated on 4 September 2026.

Popular flight searches

Check out other popular destinations found by fellow travellers in 2026

Find a return flight route from Africa

Find the right flight back to England after your stay in Africa

Fly to Africa countries

Consider these flights travelling to countries located in Africa.

England to Africa flights

Consider these flights travelling from England to Africa.

Top 10 airlines flying from England to Africa

Fly with Cheapflights

How does Cheapflights help users find flights from England to Africa?

Why should you use Cheapflights to find cheap flight tickets from England to Africa?

Can Cheapflights find flights from England to Africa with no change fees?

Can Cheapflights notify me if prices for flights from England to Africa become cheaper?

100% Free

Book with Flexibility

Travel Smart

Cheapest flights from England to Africa
Explore the most affordable flight options available from England to Africa. Find the lowest fares from popular airlines and budget airlines, with prices last updated on 4 September 2026.

Best flights from England to Africa
Discover carefully curated flight deals from England to Africa that have cost, travel time, and stopovers in mind to ensure you get the best travel experience. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Direct flights from England to Africa
Explore direct flight options from England to Africa based on user searches, and compare prices and availability for your desired travel dates. Data last updated 4 September 2026.

Last-minute flights from England to Africa
Discover last-minute flight deals from England to Africa. Data last updated 4 September 2026 and is based on user searches.

One-way flights from England to Africa
Search for one-way flight options from England to Africa. Find affordable one-way fares based on user searches. Data last updated 4 September 2026.